The association between body mass ındex, ıntraocular pressure and central corneal thickness in children

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dc.contributor.authorVerdi, Furkan
dc.contributor.authoruensal, Ayse Ipek Akyuez
dc.contributor.authorEroğlu, Sayime Aydın
dc.contributor.authorDuendar, Sema
dc.contributor.authoruenuevar, Tolga
dc.contributor.authorAnik, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authoroemuerlue, Imran Kurt
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-22T19:47:36Z
dc.date.available2023-03-22T19:47:36Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentBelirleneceken_US
dc.description.abstractObjective: To compare intraocular pressure (IOP) and central corneal thickness (CCT) of normal, overweight, and obese children and evaluate the effects of body mass index (BMI) on IOP and CCT. Materials and Methods: In this prospective, cross-sectional study, children aged 6 to 18 years without any ocular disease were included. IOPs and CCTs were measured with a non-contact air-puff tonometer (NCT) and optical coherence tomography (OCT), respectively. According to their BMI, children were divided into three groups as follows: group1 (normal), BMI <= 85; group 2 (over-weight), BMI 86-94; group 3 (obese), BMI >= 95. The IOP and CCT measurements of these groups were compared. Results: Of all 73 patients (43 males, 30 females), 146 eyes were investigated in this study. The mean of IOP was 15 +/- 2.89, 16.50 +/- 3.10 and 19.50 +/- 4.15 mmHg in group 1 (n=62), group 2 (n=24) and group 3 (n=60), respectively (p<0.001). IOP was significantly higher in obese girls than in normal weight girls (20 +/- 3.82 mmHg, 15 +/- 2.50 mmHg, p<0.01). BMI and age had a significant effect on IOP (p=0.048 and p=0.025). A 1 standard deviation increase in BMI and age increased IOP of 0.175 and 0.187 mmHg, respectively. Conclusion: In our study, IOPs measured with NCT were significantly higher in obese children, especially in girls, compared to normal and overweight children. Since the increase in intraorbital adipose tissue may lead to increased episcleral venous pressure resulting in increased IOP and impaired ocular perfusion, IOP measurements should be carefully evaluated in obese children.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.4274/meandros.galenos.2022.48569
dc.identifier.endpage519en_US
dc.identifier.issn2149-9063
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage515en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1172052
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2022.48569
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14034/786
dc.identifier.volume23en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000917548600016en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherGalenos Publ Houseen_US
dc.relation.journalMeandros Medical And Dental Journalen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectBody mass index (BMI) central cornealen_US
dc.subjectthickness (CCT) children intraocular pressureen_US
dc.subject(IOP) non-contact air puff tonometer (NCT)en_US
dc.subjectobese overweighten_US
dc.subjectWeighten_US
dc.subjectLeptinen_US
dc.titleThe association between body mass ındex, ıntraocular pressure and central corneal thickness in childrenen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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