Pelvic floor dysfunction symptoms and risk factors at the first year of postpartum women: a cross-sectional study

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Tarih

2020

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Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective:The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) symptoms experienced the first year of postpartum and obstetric risk factors. Methods:This research was a cross-sectional descriptive study. The study was conducted with 408 women between 3 and 12 months postpartum, in Izmir. Results:It was found that urinary incontinence had been experienced by 33.3% of the women during pregnancy and 25.2% postpartum and 2.9% had experienced fecal incontinence. Other frequently experienced symptoms of PFD were in the order of frequency, perineal pain (53.4%), constipation (40.7%), flatulence (34.1%), dyspareunia (27.7%) and fecal incontinence (2.9%). Conclusion:PFD symptoms are common in postpartum women. Early diagnosis, treatment and preventive approaches should be made by healthcare professionals for perinatal pelvic floor health. Impact statement:Healthcare professionals should acknowledge the importance of PFD after birth and identify the problems early period. Our study emphasizes the size of the problem and improvement for PFD.

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Anahtar Kelimeler

childbirth, pelvic floor disorders, incontinence, perineal pain, perinatal care, biopsychosocial model, Urinary-Incontinence, Fecal Incontinence, Anal Incontinence, Pregnancy, Delivery, Prevalence, Childbirth, Disorders, Dyspareunia, Trends

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