Acute effects of blood flow restricted aerobic exercise in type 2 diabetes mellitus

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dc.authoridayaz, teslime/0000-0002-3468-1428
dc.authoridSAHIN, Elif/0000-0001-7778-8578
dc.contributor.authorSahin, Elif
dc.contributor.authorAyaz, Teslime
dc.contributor.authorSaglam, Melda
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-20T09:50:54Z
dc.date.available2025-03-20T09:50:54Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİzmir Bakırçay Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractBackground: This study aimed to compare the acute effects of aerobic exercise performed with blood flow restriction (BFR), a novel method to increase exercise gains, with blood free flow (BFF) conditions in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: Fifteen individuals with T2DM performed BFF and BFR (40% of arterial occlusion pressure) cycling exercises 48 hours apart, at equal intensity (45% heart rate reserve) and duration (38 minutes). Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), blood glucose, heart rate, and muscle oxygen saturation (SmO2) were assessed before-after and during exercise sessions. Results: SBP, DBP, and MAP in the overload phase were higher in the BFR group than in the BFF group (P = .009, 0.031, and 0.013, respectively). Changes in blood pressure (triangle SBP and triangle DBP) were similar between the BFF and BFR groups (P > .05), whereas triangle MAP differed (P = .016). Changes in blood glucose levels and heart rates were not significantly different between the groups. Although SmO(2)baseline was lower in the BFR group (P = .049), SmO(2)min and SmO(2)max did not differ significantly between the BFF and BFR groups. Conclusion: The similar decrease in blood glucose levels between the groups suggests that BFR exercise is favorable in terms of hypoglycemia. The higher blood pressure observed during the BFR exercise remained within safe limits. These results suggest that people with T2DM can safely perform BFR aerobic exercises; however, further studies are required.
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (Turkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu) [220S891]
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (Turkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu; grant 220S891)
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/MD.0000000000039031
dc.identifier.issn0025-7974
dc.identifier.issn1536-5964
dc.identifier.issue31
dc.identifier.pmid39093729
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85200333421
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000039031
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14034/2366
dc.identifier.volume103
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001283157500036
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherLippincott Williams & Wilkins
dc.relation.ispartofMedicine
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250319
dc.subjectacute exercise
dc.subjectcycle exercise
dc.subjectendurance training
dc.subjectKaatsu training
dc.titleAcute effects of blood flow restricted aerobic exercise in type 2 diabetes mellitus
dc.typeArticle

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