Instrumental variables in structural equation modelling: an application on the impact of labour factors on health and standard of livings

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dc.authoridGiovanis, Eleftherios/0000-0002-7492-7461
dc.authorwosidGiovanis, Eleftherios/AAX-5634-2020
dc.contributor.authorGiovanis, Eleftherios
dc.contributor.authorÖzdamar, Öznur
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-22T19:47:29Z
dc.date.available2023-03-22T19:47:29Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentBelirleneceken_US
dc.description.abstractEmployment is considered a significant determinant of living standards around the globe. For most people, work is the primary source of income, and job-related events and shocks are common causes for individuals and households to escape from poverty or fall into it. Along with employment, it is well known that the effects of health status on a worker's productivity are critical as healthy workers are more productive when they work, and they can earn more, also enhancing their standard of living. This study exploits the exogenous variations created by the employment support programmes of 2008 and 2011 implemented in Turkey, targeting women and young men. To investigate the impact of those programmes, we exploit the exogenous variations created, and we evaluate their effect on health and standard of living (SoL) through various labour factors. We apply the structural equation modelling (SEM) and estimate the additional health-related costs. Moreover, we propose an instrumental variables (IV) approach within the SEM framework to deal with the endogeneity coming from the reverse causality between labour factors, health and SoL.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) under the Career Development Program 3501 [217K059]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was supported and funded by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) under the Career Development Program 3501 with Project No. 217K059. The authors are grateful for the financial support received. However, the entire responsibility of the paper belongs to the owners of the paper. The financial support received does not mean that the context of the paper is approved in a scientific sense by TUBITAK.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10260-022-00663-0
dc.identifier.issn1618-2510
dc.identifier.issn1613-981X
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10260-022-00663-0
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14034/732
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000871280900002en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Heidelbergen_US
dc.relation.journalStatistical Methods And Applicationsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectEmployment support programmesen_US
dc.subjectHealth costsen_US
dc.subjectInstrumental variablesen_US
dc.subjectPolicy evaluationen_US
dc.subjectStandard of livingen_US
dc.subjectStructural equation modellingen_US
dc.subjectLeast-Squares 2slsen_US
dc.subjectJob Insecurityen_US
dc.subjectEmploymenten_US
dc.subjectMarketen_US
dc.subjectTestsen_US
dc.subjectSpecificationen_US
dc.subjectDisabilityen_US
dc.subjectPeopleen_US
dc.subjectCostsen_US
dc.titleInstrumental variables in structural equation modelling: an application on the impact of labour factors on health and standard of livingsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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