Cross-cultural differences in pedestrian behaviors in relation to values: A comparison of five countries

dc.authoridShubenkova, Ksenia A / 0000-0002-9246-6232
dc.authoridPashkevich, Anton / 0000-0002-4066-5440
dc.authoridOzkan, Turker / 0000-0002-5501-9257
dc.authoridAzik, Derya / 0000-0002-9014-4029
dc.authoridErsan, Ozlem / 0000-0002-5702-1940
dc.authorscopusid57148212000
dc.authorscopusid57205037901
dc.authorscopusid57205037253
dc.authorscopusid57217825324
dc.authorscopusid57205037966
dc.authorscopusid57205037307
dc.authorscopusid35254284200
dc.authorwosidOz, Bahar/ABB-7470-2020
dc.authorwosidShubenkova, Ksenia A/L-7251-2015
dc.authorwosidPashkevich, Anton/AAA-6881-2021
dc.authorwosidPashkevich, Anton/ABI-4893-2020
dc.authorwosidUzumcuoglu, Yesim/ABF-8311-2020
dc.authorwosidKacan, Bilgesu/AAA-4319-2022
dc.authorwosidOzkan, Turker/AAC-6190-2020
dc.contributor.authorSolmazer, Gaye
dc.contributor.authorAzık, Derya
dc.contributor.authorFındık, Gizem
dc.contributor.authorÜzumcüoğlu, Yeşim
dc.contributor.authorErsan, Özlem
dc.contributor.authorKaçan, Bilgesu
dc.contributor.authorXheladini, Gentiane
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-15T16:58:30Z
dc.date.available2022-02-15T16:58:30Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentBakırçay Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThis study compared pedestrian behaviors in five countries (Estonia, Greece, Kosovo, Russia, and Turkey) and investigated the relationships between these behaviors and values in each country. The study participants were 131 pedestrians for Estonia, 249 for Greece, 112 for Kosovo, 176 for Russia, and 145 for Turkey. The principal component analyses revealed that the four-factor structure of the Pedestrian Behavior Scale (PBS) was highly consistent across the five countries. ANCOVA results revealed significant differences between countries on the PBS items and scale scores. Specifically, Greek and Turkish participants reported transgressive pedestrian behaviors more frequently than Estonian, Kosovar, and Russian pedestrians while Kosovar participants reported transgressive pedestrian behaviors less frequently than Estonian pedestrians. In addition, Turkish and Russian pedestrians reported lapses and aggressive behaviors more frequently than Estonian, Greek, and Kosovar pedestrians. Finally, Turkish and Estonian pedestrians reported positive behaviors more frequently than Kosovar pedestrians. Unexpectedly, the regression analyses showed that values have varying effects on pedestrian behavior in the five countries. That is, context or country may determine the effect of values on pedestrian behaviors. The results are discussed in relation to the previous literature.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipEuropean Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programunder Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant [645690 (H2020-EU.1.3.3.)]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe data used in this study were collected as part of a larger project named Traffic Safety Cultures and the Safe Systems Approach Towards a Cultural Change Resarch and Innovation Agenda for Road Safety (TraSaCu), funded by the European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programunder Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant Agreement ID (Number) 645690 (H2020-EU.1.3.3.). For detailed information, please visit https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/645690 and www.trasacu.eu website.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.aap.2020.105459
dc.identifier.issn0001-4575
dc.identifier.issn1879-2057
dc.identifier.pmid32065913en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85079340138en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2020.105459
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14034/418
dc.identifier.volume138en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000537525400005en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPergamon-Elsevier Science Ltden_US
dc.relation.journalAccident Analysis And Preventionen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectPedestrian behaviorsen_US
dc.subjectSchwartz's valuesen_US
dc.subjectCross-cultural differencesen_US
dc.subjectPedestrian behavior scaleen_US
dc.subjectOrganizational Safety Climateen_US
dc.subjectPositive Driver Behaviorsen_US
dc.subjectValue Prioritiesen_US
dc.subjectTraffic Safetyen_US
dc.subjectLaw Enforcementsen_US
dc.subjectValidationen_US
dc.subjectAttitudesen_US
dc.subjectErrorsen_US
dc.subjectPerceptionsen_US
dc.subjectPersonalityen_US
dc.titleCross-cultural differences in pedestrian behaviors in relation to values: A comparison of five countriesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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