Endüstri 4.0 çağında iş sağlığı ve güvenliği uygulamalarındaki teknolojik gelişmeler
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Tarih
2022
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Bakırçay Üniversitesi Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu araştırmanın amacı tüm dünyayı etkisi altına alan dijital dönüşüm çağının iş sağlığı ve güvenliği alanında ortaya çıkaracağı yenilikleri ele alarak kullanım alanlarına göre bu yeniliklerin getirilerini sunmak ve Endüstri 4.0 çağında iş sağlığı ve güvenliği uygulamalarındaki teknolojik gelişmeleri belirlemektir. Yazılım ve programlama, simülasyon ve artırılmış gerçeklik (AR), nesnelerin interneti ve Endüstri 4.0 akıllı üretim, Endüstri 4.0 tasarım prensibi, Endüstri 4.0’ın temel kavram ve terimleri, büyük veride bulut hesaplama, simülasyon, siber fiziksel sistemler, Endüstri 4.0 iş profili ve yeterlikleri, giyilebilir sensörler, giyilebilir yeni nesil sensörler, Endüstri 4.0 ve İSG uygulamalarında makine bağlantılı iletişim sistemi ve yeni nesil kobot ile yapay zeka tasarımlar, süreçler, operasyonlar ve hizmetlerle ilgili ürünler ve üretim sistemleri temel bileşenlerdir. Dünyada artan iş kazalarının altında yatan ilk ve en büyük neden çalışanların elverişsiz koşullarıdır. Bu koşullar arasına işçi, makine ve iş yerinden kaynaklanan faktörler girmektedir. Endüstri 4.0 çağında ortaya çıkan akıllı fabrikalar ile üretimde insan faktörünün en aza indirileceği, bu nedenle de gelişen teknolojilerin iş kazalarını azaltacağı öngörülmektedir. Bu öngörüden hareketle bu çalışmada, daha önce yapılan araştırmalardan yararlanılmış, iş sağlığı ve güvenliği alanına entegre edilen, iş kazalarını önlemek amacıyla kullanılan en güncel teknolojilerin tanıtılması, bu teknolojik gelişmelerin avantajları ve dezavantajları ele alınarak değerlendirilmiştir.
The purpose of this study the age of digital transformation, which affects the whole world of innovation which have emerged in the field of Occupational Health and safety according to use and deliver this innovation by taking the benefits of technological developments in occupational health and safety practices in the age of Industry 4.0 is to identify. Software and programming, simulation and augmented reality (AR), Internet of things "the Internet of Things, (IoT), Industry 4.0 and Smart Manufacturing, Industry 4.0 design principles, basic terms and concepts of Industry 4.0, Big Data, Cloud Computing, simulation, cyber physical systems, Industry 4.0 business profile and competencies, wearable sensors, a new generation of wearable sensors, Industry 4.0 and OHS applications, the new generation of artificial intelligence and machine is connected with the communication system Kobot designs, processes, operations and production systems are the basic components of related products and services. The first and biggest reason underlying the increasing number of occupational accidents in the world is the unfavorable conditions of employees. Among these conditions, factors arising from the worker, machine and workplace are included Dec It is envisaged that the human factor will be minimized in production with intelligent factories that have emerged in the era of Industry 4.0, and therefore developing technologies will reduce occupational accidents. Based on this prediction, previous research was used in the research, the introduction of the latest technologies integrated into the field of occupational health and safety and used to prevent occupational accidents was evaluated by considering the advantages and disadvantages of these technological developments
The purpose of this study the age of digital transformation, which affects the whole world of innovation which have emerged in the field of Occupational Health and safety according to use and deliver this innovation by taking the benefits of technological developments in occupational health and safety practices in the age of Industry 4.0 is to identify. Software and programming, simulation and augmented reality (AR), Internet of things "the Internet of Things, (IoT), Industry 4.0 and Smart Manufacturing, Industry 4.0 design principles, basic terms and concepts of Industry 4.0, Big Data, Cloud Computing, simulation, cyber physical systems, Industry 4.0 business profile and competencies, wearable sensors, a new generation of wearable sensors, Industry 4.0 and OHS applications, the new generation of artificial intelligence and machine is connected with the communication system Kobot designs, processes, operations and production systems are the basic components of related products and services. The first and biggest reason underlying the increasing number of occupational accidents in the world is the unfavorable conditions of employees. Among these conditions, factors arising from the worker, machine and workplace are included Dec It is envisaged that the human factor will be minimized in production with intelligent factories that have emerged in the era of Industry 4.0, and therefore developing technologies will reduce occupational accidents. Based on this prediction, previous research was used in the research, the introduction of the latest technologies integrated into the field of occupational health and safety and used to prevent occupational accidents was evaluated by considering the advantages and disadvantages of these technological developments
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Nesnelerin İnterneti, Yazılım ve Programlama, Giyilebilir Sensörler, Giyilebilir Sensörler, Bulut Hesaplama, İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği, Endüstri 4.0, Internet of Things, Software and Programming, Wearable Sensors, Cloud Computing, Occupational Health and Safety, Industry 4.0