COVİD-19 PANDEMİSİ SÜRECİNDE HASTALIĞA YAKALANAN BİREYLER VE TEMASLILARINA YÖNELİK DAMGALAMA
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2022
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Amasya Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmanın amacı Covid-19 ve damgalama ilişkisinin incelenmesidir. Bu çerçevede literatür bölümünde salgın hastalıkların ortaya çıkışı ve tarihte pandemiler ve etkileri araştırılmıştır. Daha sonra salgın hastalık ve damgalama ilişkisi tarihten örneklerle açıklanmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında Covid-19 ve damgalama ilişkisinin incelenmesi amacı ile literatüre uygun olacak şekilde yapılandırılmış açık uçlu görüşme formu hazırlanmış ve kartopu örneklem tekniği ile ulaşılan 7 kadın ve 5 erkek katılımcıyla görüşme yapılmıştır. Görüşmeler pandemi nedeni ile görüntülü sohbet uygulamaları üzerinden gerçekleştirilmiştir. Görüşmeler çözümlendikten sonra bulgular “Hastalığa Yakalanan Kişilere ve Yakınlarına Yönelik Dışlayıcı Söylemler ve Damgalama”, “Çinlilere Yönelik Damlama Söylemleri” ve “Covid-19 ve Komplo Teorileri” olmak üzere üç kategori altında doğrudan alıntılar ile birlikte sunulmuştur. Komplo teorileri bu araştırmanın konusu olmamakla birlikte önümüzdeki araştırmalara ve araştırmacılara kaynaklık etmesi amacı ile bulgulara eklenmiştir. Sonuç olarak görüşmeler sırasında hastalığa yakalanmış kişilerin ve temaslılarının yalnızca bir hastalığa yakalandıkları için yahut bir hastanın yakını oldukları için damgalamaya maruz kaldıkları gözlemlenmiştir. Çinliler damgalanan bir diğer grup olmuştur.
The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between Covid-19 and stigma. In this context, the emergence of epidemic diseases and pandemics in history and their effects were investigated in the literature section. Then, the relationship between epidemic disease and stigmatization is explained with examples from history. Within the scope of the research, e semi-structured interview form in accordance with the literature was prepared in order to examine the relationship between Covid-19 and stigmatization, and 7 female and 5 male participants were interviewed by snowball sampling technique. Interviews were conducted over video chat applications due to the pandemic. Findings show three categories as "Exclusionary Discourses and Stigmatization Against Persons Caught Illness and Their Relatives", "Drip Discourses Against Chinese" and "Covid-19 and Conspiracy Theories". Although conspiracy theories are not the subject of this research, they have been added to the findings in order to be a source for future studies and researchers. As a result, during the interviews, it was observed that the infected people and their contacts were stigmatized just because they had a disease or because they were relatives of a patient. The Chinese were another group that was stigmatized.
The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between Covid-19 and stigma. In this context, the emergence of epidemic diseases and pandemics in history and their effects were investigated in the literature section. Then, the relationship between epidemic disease and stigmatization is explained with examples from history. Within the scope of the research, e semi-structured interview form in accordance with the literature was prepared in order to examine the relationship between Covid-19 and stigmatization, and 7 female and 5 male participants were interviewed by snowball sampling technique. Interviews were conducted over video chat applications due to the pandemic. Findings show three categories as "Exclusionary Discourses and Stigmatization Against Persons Caught Illness and Their Relatives", "Drip Discourses Against Chinese" and "Covid-19 and Conspiracy Theories". Although conspiracy theories are not the subject of this research, they have been added to the findings in order to be a source for future studies and researchers. As a result, during the interviews, it was observed that the infected people and their contacts were stigmatized just because they had a disease or because they were relatives of a patient. The Chinese were another group that was stigmatized.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Covid-19, Pandemi, Damgalama, Tarihte Pandemiler, Pandemi ve Damgalama, Yapılandırılmış Açık Uçlu Görüşme, Salgınlar
