An FPGA based Real-Time Flat Field Correction for Infrared Focal Plane Arrays
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Correction of fixed pattern noise (FPN) plays a vital role in fully exploiting the potential of the infrared focal plane arrays (IRFPA). The paper presents FPGA based hardware architecture for flat field correction (FFC) for thermal camera with an external shutter. The proposed hardware architecture is built using a high-level synthesis (HLS) approach to generate Verilog or VHDL codes from C++ code. HLS Video Direct Memory Access (VDMA) generated have 256-bit width interconnected with First In First Out (FIFO) that reduces Double Data Rate (DDR) traffic. The design is tested on Efinix quantum technology that delivers substantial power, performance, area, and advantages over traditional FPGA products. The design achieves a maximum frequency of 400 MHz and one pixel per clock. Long Wavelength Infrared (LWIR) thermal camera with a resolution of $640\times 512$ and 12um pitch is used as the source for the raw video. The design achieves 60 frames per second (fps). © 2023 IEEE.
Açıklama
2023 Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications Conference, ASYU 2023 -- 11 October 2023 through 13 October 2023 -- -- 194153
Anahtar Kelimeler
AXI4; AXI4-STREAM; FFC; FPA; FPGA; FPN; HLS; IRFPA; LWIR; RISC-V; TPNUC, C++ (programming language); Cameras; Codes (symbols); Computer hardware description languages; Field programmable gate arrays (FPGA); Focal plane arrays; Focusing; Infrared devices; Infrared radiation; Integrated circuit design; Memory architecture; AXI4; AXI4-STREAM; Fixed-pattern-noise; Flat field correction; Focal-plane arrays; FPA; High-level synthesis; Infrared focal plane array; Infrared focal planes; Long-wavelength infrared; RISC-V; TPNUC; High level synthesis