Comparison of clinical and angiographic results in COVID-19-positive and -negative patients undergoing primary coronary intervention due to ST-elevation myocardial infarction

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Tarih

2021

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Yayıncı

Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Introduction: Although coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) primarily causes respiratory system infection, it may cause thrombosis in the cardiovascular system. In this regard, we aimed to compare cardiovascular outcomes between COVID-19-positive and -negative patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Methods: This was a retrospective study that consecutively included 96 COVID - and 36 COVID+ patients with STEMI. Clinical, laboratory, and angiographic characteristics were obtained from hospital records, and these variables were compared between groups. Results: COVID-19 patients with STEMI had higher Killip score (3-4) (78 vs. 30, P < 0.001) and mortality (42% vs. 21%, P = 0.017). Among COVID-19 patients with STEMI, 83% had lung infiltration. According to the angiographic findings, COVID-19 patients had a shorter door to balloon time (35 ± 20 vs. 49 ± 17, P = 0.013), glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonist use, and shorter door to balloon time. Conclusion: COVID-19 patients with STEMI had a higher rate of cardiogenic shock and mortality. © 2021 Society of Cardiovascular Academy. All rights reserved.

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Anahtar Kelimeler

Acute coronary syndrome, coagulopathy, coronavirus disease-19, severe acute respiratory system syndrome coronavirus-2, ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

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